DFL Rally

And the first one will be granted a patent for an invention, utility model or industrial design. Next, we explain how the patent on the objects industrial property in practice. First, you need to check the spirit of the invention in terms of its novelty and industrial applicability. In accordance with the Patent Law of the Russian Federation invention is new if it is not known in the art. At this stage it is necessary to inspect the bases of the Patent Library of the existence of analogous inventions and inventions of identity.

The most close analogue of the invention taken as the "prototype" and identifies the distinctive features of the invention of the "prototype". The next step is to analyze the present invention to meet the criterion of "inventive step". Patent Law of the Russian Federation establishes a requirement that an invention involves an inventive step if it is for the specialist (the inventor), not obviously follow from the prior art. You can then take up the preparation of an application for a patent for invention. It is necessary to fill out an application itself, observing all the bureaucratic rules required.

Especially when filling out applications to draw attention to the definition of the subject matter and correct claims. They are correct and beneficial title will not only expedite the review process, but also to prevent the emergence of "clones" of the invention. The application shall be accompanied by a receipt of payment State filing fee for a patent for an invention (it currently amounts to 600 rubles), 300 rubles for filing an application for a patent for utility model, 900 rubles for filing a patent application and examination of the design.

In calculating the target cost estimate calculation traditional 'cost + profit', which determine the price of the product, based on the required expenditures and expected return should be replaced by the following calculation scheme. Target price – it's a price that customers are willing to pay for the product 1. 211. Thus, it is determined by the price predisposition customers, which can be determined using various methods to search for prices on a new product. Target price on how target costing need to be defined by the market, ie either through market research. Achievable target price, some enterprise managers, reduced by the target profit. Profit – a pre-planned business rate.

Ideally, the value of the target revenue (plan) should cover the needs of the enterprise to his development and satisfaction of owners). The difference between target price and target profit gives the allowable costs, ie such costs, which in theory should not be exceeded in the production process in order to ensure the market success of the product in the long term 3, c. 17. Depending on the competitiveness and economic strategy of the company target cost, which it tends to be located between the admissible costs and regulatory costs. In the applied aspect of target costing can be attributed a number of different calculation methods related to the calculation and analysis of the target cost. However, global practice development target costing suggests that, in most cases, the target cost management system is mandatory aggregated with elements of activity-based costing, which is dictated by the orientation target costing on customer specific requests 4. Thus, we conclude that the target cost management as a tool for strategic planning allows controlling the production of new products control costs, calculate the target cost in accordance with market conditions, which directly influences the level of competitiveness. References 1.

Drury, Introduction to management and production accounting: study guide for high schools. M: Audit, 2004. – 265s. 2. Koltyarov SA Managing costs. – St. Petersburg. Peter, 2004. – 160s. 3. Mishin, Y. Managerial Accounting: cost management and production results activity. Moscow: Delo i Servis, 2002. – 176s. 4. Pashigoreva GI Savchenko, O. Managerial accounting and analysis. St. Petersburg. Peter, 2003. – 237s. 5. Sysoev, NI Reflection of costs in Management Accounting / Bookkeeping. 2002. 6. – 55c.

In order to secure the transfer of the documentary funds of one person to another, that is when the money given in debt, the easiest way to fix it – making receipts. Often our clients law firm raises the question of whether it is possible signature notarized? Notary may assure the loan agreement, as it is as stated by the Civil Code. In order to conclude notary loan agreement, the consent of the spouses of the parties, specify the essential terms of the contract (the loan amount, repayment period, penalties for non-payment of debt). Conclude / sign a receipt must be necessary, as in the case of dispute or conflict, the parties will be a document confirming the agreement of the parties and the terms of this agreement. And when a party who considers that his rights have been violated (usually do not give money when the time comes to return them), go to court.

what if the chances of a positive outcome receipts court decision increases to 90%. Jurisprudence of our company, we often find receipts that are left by negligence, error or 'faith in the word', so in the future make it very difficult to obtain a receipt for money back or lead to a situation that the court can not confirm the transfer of money borrowed. Several practical advice for drafting and signing a receipt. 1. Write the entire text of receipts by hand. Each party receipts (who takes the money, and who give money to) write his own text receipts. .

Manual for Survival in the Internet Experts companies say that about half of Runet (and this is 15 million today) from time to time uses dating sites to meet, without leaving the office or at home. But today we'll talk about more important things than dating, relationships or love – about the money. We have tried to calculate how much and in what ways can you make in dating online, if you do not own popular site of acquaintances. Slide closer calculator and a blank sheet of paper. The first way is for girls, and lies in the fact that you go to dinner with new friends male, who met with you on a dating site. During the dinner, your new friends are trying to please you, and you simply dine.

In the past year has flown ooiao story girls from St. Peterbruga that way half a hearty and comfortable to live, eat, paid expenses, and even rented a flat in a strange foreign city at the expense of all new casual acquaintances from the web. Necessary skills: a) to be a girl, b) have the initial skills of managing men. For the second method will not to be a pretty girl, but be sure to have pictures of these girls. You place them in 'their' form and invites visitors to sites on the 'my' home page, which is entirely hung with advertisements. Blogger Alex Exler estimated that showing ads to hundreds of defrauded customers and using dozens of such 'home pages', you can earn up to $ 500 a day, or 15,000 dollars per month.